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这个模块包含了可以使用随机数的函数。它能输出随机数，从列表中随机选择一个项目，对列表随机重新排序。随机重新排序列表可以有序输出，也可以用来输出各种有徐和无序列表。可用函数参见下文。
Number
number函数能够产生随机数.
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|number|m|n|same=yes}}
The arguments m and n may be omitted, but if specified must be convertible to integers.
- With no arguments, returns a real number in the range <math>[0,1)</math>.
- With one argument, returns an integer in the range <math>[1,m]</math>.
mmust be positive. - With two arguments, returns an integer in the range <math>[m,n]</math>.
mandncan be either positive or negative. Ifmis greater thann, returns an integer in the range <math>[n,m]</math> instead. - If the
|same=parameter is set to "yes", "y", "true", or "1", the same random number is returned for each module call on a given page.
本模组所采用的机率分布为均匀分布（有给参数的则是离散型均匀分布，未给参数的则是连续型均匀分布）。
注意：使用Module:Random的函数所产生的随机数不够随机。
Examples ()
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|number}}→ 0.73800905921404{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|100}}→ 57{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|-100|-50}}→ -77{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|100|same=yes}}→ 24{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|number|100|same=yes}}→ 24
The documentation for this function is partly taken from the Scribunto Lua reference manual, which is in turn based on the Lua 5.1 Reference Manual, available under the MIT License.
Date
date函数可以输出随机文档。
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|date|timestamp1|timestamp2|format=date format|same=yes}}
- If no timestamp arguments are specified, the module outputs a random date in the current year.
- If
timestamp1andtimestamp2are specified, the module outputs a random date between the two timestamps.timestamp1must be earlier thantimestamp2. - If only
timestamp1is specified, the module outputs a random date between the Unix epoch (1 Jan 1970) and the timestamp.timestamp1must not be earlier than 1 Jan 1970. - Formatting can be specified with the
|format=parameter. The default formatting is "hh:mm, DD Month YYYY (UTC)" (the same as the default Wikipedia timestamp). - The timestamps and the
|format=parameter accept values compatible with the #time parser function. Please see the #time documentation for the full range of possible input values and formatting options. - If the
|same=parameter is set to "yes", "y", "true", or "1", the same date is returned for each module call on a given page.
Examples ()
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|date}}→ 06:07, 28 8月 2024 (UTC){{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|date|format=F j}}→ 3月 31{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|date|1 Jan 1980|31 Dec 1999}}→ 18:31, 12 4月 1989 (UTC){{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|date|1st January 1500|1st January 3000|format=g:i a, l d M Y}}→ 6:43 pm, 星期四 05 1月 2417{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|date|1970/06/01}}→ 13:51, 04 3月 1970 (UTC){{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|date|same=yes}}→ 13:44, 27 3月 2024 (UTC){{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|date|same=yes}}→ 13:44, 27 3月 2024 (UTC)
Item
item可以输出随机的物品列表
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|item|list item 1|list item 2|list item 3|...|same=yes}}
If the |same= parameter is set to "yes", "y", "true", or "1", the same item is returned for each module call on a given page.
Example ()
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|item|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam}}→ spam{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|item|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|same=yes}}→ beans{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|item|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|same=yes}}→ beans
List
list可以随机输出一个物品列表。
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|list|list item 1|list item 2|list item 3|...|sep=separator|limit=number of items to display|same=yes}}
Named parameters
|sep=or|separator=- an optional separator for the list items. Some values are special; see the table below.|limit=- the maximum number of list items to display. The lowest possible is 0 and the highest possible is the length of the list.|same=- if this is set to "yes", "y", "true", or "1", the list order is the same for each module call on a given page.
| Code | Output |
|---|---|
dot |
⧼dot-separator⧽ |
pipe
|
| |
comma |
、 |
tpt-languages |
⧼tpt-languages-separator⧽ |
space |
a space |
| any other value | other values are used without modification |
You cannot input spaces directly to the |sep= parameter due to limitations in MediaWiki's template syntax. However, it is possible to work around this by using HTML entities. You can use   to represent a normal space, and to represent a non-breaking space.
Examples ()
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam}}→ eggsausagebeansbaconspam{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|sep=dot}}→ sausage⧼dot-separator⧽spam⧼dot-separator⧽egg⧼dot-separator⧽beans⧼dot-separator⧽bacon{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|sep=space}}→ spam sausage egg bacon beans{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|sep=; }}→ bacon; egg; spam; beans; sausage{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|sep=foo}}→ beansfooeggfoobaconfoospamfoosausage{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|limit=3}}→ eggsausagebacon{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|same=yes}}→ spambaconsausageeggbeans{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|same=yes}}→ spambaconsausageeggbeans
Text list
The text_list function outputs a list in a random order, text-style. In other words, it is like the list function, but with a different separator before the last item.
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|text_list|list item 1|list item 2|list item 3|...|sep=separator|conj=conjunction|limit=number of items to display|same=yes}}
The separator can be specified with either the |sep= or |separator= parameters; its default value is "、". The conjunction can be specified with either the |conj= or |conjunction= parameters; its default value is " and ". The separator and the conjunction can be specified with the same values as the separator in the list function.
The maximum number of list items to display can be set with the |limit= parameter. The lowest possible is 0 and the highest possible is the length of the list.
If the |same= parameter is set to "yes", "y", "true", or "1", the list order is the same for each module call on a given page.
Examples ()
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|text_list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam}}→ spam、beans、bacon、sausage和egg{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|text_list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|sep=; }}→ bacon; egg; beans; sausage和spam{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|text_list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|sep=; |conj= or }}→ bacon; sausage; beans; egg or spam{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|text_list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|limit=3}}→ bacon、spam和egg{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|text_list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|same=yes}}→ spam、bacon、sausage、egg和beans{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|text_list|egg|beans|sausage|bacon|spam|same=yes}}→ spam、bacon、sausage、egg和beans
HTML lists
If you wish to output an HTML list in a random order, you can choose between five different functions: bulleted_list, unbulleted_list, horizontal_list, ordered_list, and horizontal_ordered_list. These functions all use Module:List.
| Function name | Produces | Example code | Example output () |
|---|---|---|---|
bulleted_list
|
Bulleted lists | {{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|bulleted_list|egg|sausage|spam}}
|
|
unbulleted_list
|
Unbulleted lists | {{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|unbulleted_list|egg|sausage|spam}}
|
|
horizontal_list
|
Horizontal bulleted lists | {{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|horizontal_list|egg|sausage|spam}}
|
|
ordered_list
|
Ordered lists (numbered lists and alphabetical lists) | {{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|ordered_list|egg|sausage|spam}}
|
|
horizontal_ordered_list
|
Horizontal ordered lists | {{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|horizontal_ordered_list|egg|sausage|spam}}
|
|
- Basic usage
{{#invoke:Sandbox/Amahikari Hakuryuu/Random|function|list item 1|list item 2|list item 3|...|limit=number of items to display|same=yes}}
- All parameters
The maximum number of list items to display can be set with the |limit= parameter. The lowest possible is 0 and the highest possible is the length of the list.
If the |same= parameter is set to "yes", "y", "true", or "1", the list order is the same for each module call on a given page.
Please see Module:List for a full explanation of the other parameters.